测绘工程毕业论文--GPS在公路工程测量中的应用技巧.doc

测绘工程毕业论文--GPS在公路工程测量中的应用 Abstract The digitized mapping is in recent years along with the computer the ground survey instrument the brand-new content which but the digitized mapping software application develops rapidlyHas widely applied in departments and so on mapping production water conservation water and electricity project land management urban planning environmental protection and military engineering and is accepted by the user community But GPS does for the digitized mapping vanguard technology applies in the highway surveying is a significant technological revolution which the road field operation surveys its application and the development prospect is extremely broad The real-time dynamic RTK localization technology is in particular containing the huge technical potential in the highway surveying This article from GPS satellite positioning system outline obtaining introduced first the GPS satellite positioning technology principle and the work regulations then enumerated the example which surveyed to the road have made the specification to GPS in the highway surveying application and the huge advancement functionMainly was the outer ring road control net mapping process has made the detailed introduction to the fidelity city urban district north finally has made the forecast to the GPS technology in the highway surveying application prospect Key word The Global Positioning System GPS control net RTK 目 录 第一篇 GPS在公路工程测量中的应用 1 第一章 绪论 1 第一节 GPS卫星定位系统的产生发展及应用前景 1 第二节 GPS定位技术的应用现状 3 第三节 我国GPS定位技术的发展和应用 4 一我国GPS定位技术的发展 4 二我国GPS定位技术的应用 5 第二章 GPS卫星全球定位系统 7 第一节 GPS卫星定位系统概论 7 一GPS系统简介 7 二GPS卫星定位原理 9 三GPS卫星的导航定位信号 13 四GPS信号接收机 14 第二节 GPS系统的应用 17 一GPS系统能够实施全球性全天时全天候的连续不断的三维导航定位测量 17 二GPS信号能够用于运动载体的七维状态参数和三维姿态参数 17 三GPS卫星能够为陆地海洋和空间广大用户提供高精度多用途的导航定位服务 17 第三章 GPS在公路测量中的应用及实例分析 19 第一节 GPS在公路测量中应用趋势及相关技术 19 第二节 实例分析孝义市市区北外环公路控制网的测绘 20 一测区概述 20 二工程概况 20 三测量工作的总体方案 21 四GPS网的外业观测 26 五用RTK技术进行控制测量 32 总 结 42 第二篇 三度带六度带的坐标转换 44 第一节 简述 44 第二节 研究目的 46 第三节