简单句并列句复句.pptVIP

简单句 定义：只含一个主语或并列和一个谓语或并列谓语的句子。 My sister and I are bother teachers. He is interested in math and physics. Not only she but also her sister can sing and dance. 简单句可分为四种：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。其中陈述句分为肯定句和否定句；疑问句分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。 He runs fast. He doesn’t run fast. Does he run fast? How fast does he run? Who runs faster, he or she? He runs fast, doesn’t he? How fast he runs! Run faster! ??基本句型一：??Ｓ?? Ｖi??????????（主＋谓） ??基本句型二：??Ｓ??Ｖ??Ｐ??（主＋谓＋表） ??基本句型三：??Ｓ??Ｖt?? Ｏ?（主＋谓＋宾） ??基本句型四：??Ｓ??Ｖt??ｏ??Ｏ??（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） ?基本句型五：?? Ｓ??Ｖt??Ｏ??Ｃ??（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） Ｓ????????? ???│??????Ｖi??（不及物动词）??????