·英语课件：第二部分语法专题一名词分解.ppt

11．—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. —Thats true. It has become the ________ of Anhui. A．pride B．effort C．praise D．courage 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。pride “骄傲”；effort “努力”；praise“赞扬”；courage “勇气”。由“越来越多的人来参观黄山”可推知“它已成为安徽的骄傲”，故选A。 答案：A 12．Hangzhou is________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here. A．home B．house C．family D．room 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。home“家乡，故乡”；house“房屋，住宅”，强调居住的房屋；family“家庭”，可以强调整体也可以指家庭成员；room“房间，空间”，由句意可知选A。 答案：A 13．(2015·江西)There are lots of ________that students have to follow in school. A．exercises B．problems C．skills D．rules 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。exercise“练习”；problem“问题”；skill“技能”；rule“规则”。由句意及动词follow可知选D。 答案：D 14．David visited lots of________ in the world. A．places of interesting B．places of interest C．place of interests D．place of interesting 【解析】考查固定短语。lots of 意为“许多”，可修饰不可数名词和复数名词，place是可数名词，可排除C、D两项；place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，是固定短语，故选B。 答案：B 15．—Its convenient to travel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built green railway. —Yes. Its said that ________ is enough. A．fifteen minutes drive B．fifteen-minutes drive C．fifteen minutes drive D．fifteen minutes drive 【解析】考查名词所有格的用法。minute是可数名词，复数形式以s结尾时，所有格后直接加，句意为“据说15分钟的车程就够了”。故选D。 答案：D 16．—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I dont know how to use it. —Why not read the ________ first before using it? A．expressions B．applications C．advertisements D．instructions 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。expressions “表情”；applications“申请；应用”；advertisements“广告”；instructions“说明”。由“我不知道如何使用”可推知，答语句意为“为什么不在使用前看一看说明呢？”，故选D。 答案：D 17．(2015·宜昌)—A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in childrens education. —I think so. A．sense B．part C．reason D．meaning 【解析】考查固定短语。sense“感觉”； part“部分”；reason “原因”；meaning“意义”。play a part in“参与；起作用”，故选B。 答案：B 18．When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a ________. A．notice B．message C．sentence D．information 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由句意“当彼得来的时候请让他留言”。leav