Quiz 1讲解.pptVIP

Part I Dictation (20 Points) Lesson 1 Lesson 2 18。would (just) as soon的用法： 1.I would just as soon stay at home .我宁愿呆在家里.(与不带to的动词不定式连用时,表示一般可实现的愿望) 2. I would as soon you didt tell me about that.我宁愿你不曾告诉我这件事.(与从句连用时,从句的谓语用过去式,表明是虚拟语气) 表示愿望的用法还有: 1. I would (just) as soon stay at home as go for a walk.我与其去散步还不如呆在家里的好. 2. Id sooner you did it than I.我宁愿你去做这项工作. 这种由as soon,sooner 表示选择的语句,往往带有以as ,than引导的从句,含有与其...不如...的意思. 3. I would rather leave the posts vacant than fill them with inferior men .宁缺毋滥 4. I would as lief go there as anything .到那儿去我是再乐意不过的了. 最后由 snow_man1 于 2009-11-03 20:24:54编辑 “there”为引导词没有什么意义，但有时似乎there变了主语，后边可以跟动词不定式或-ING分词。如“I don’t like there to be any trouble.我不想再找麻烦。一般情况下there后跟动词不定式和-ING形式没有什么限制，如：There being nothing to do ,we had better go home .既然没有什么可做，那我们就回家吧。但是，如果there前面有for，there后边要跟动词不定式；如果there 前边有of ，there后则-ING分词。如：It’s too late for there to be any restaurant on duty.现在太晚了不会有餐馆营业了。Nobody has thought of there being such a beautiful scenery.没有人会想起有一个这么美丽的景点. 25. 形容词或副词在句首， 后接as引导的从句，相当于although或though引导的让步状语从句。Much as he likes her就等于Alhough he likes her very much，符合句意。 26. which指代ground... 前面的介词on必须有，因为这里相当于用了base on the ground这个短语..在定语从句中当用which指代了ground, ground前面的on还是应该存在.但这时候自然要加在 which前面，所以变成了on which to base * 13. We have been hearing ______ accounts赞扬的话语 of your work. A. favoured爱到优待的，受到喜爱的 B. favourable 有用的，良好的，赞成的 C. favorite流行的，喜爱的 D. favouring顺利的、有帮助的 To be continued on the next page. 18.?I’d just as soon ___ to me. A. that you won’t listen B. you didn’t listen C. your not listening D. you not listening To be continued on the next page. 19. Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope will not be equaled for many years ___. A. that will come B. that are coming C. to come D. coming for many years to come，“今后数年”，不定式表示将来要发生的情况，习惯上不用从句表达这个意义，故b、a不合适。 He said it was impossible for ___ a mistake in a computer’s calculation, so we can rely on that.