java继承作.docVIP

1假设A是一个类。那么举例说明new A和A a=new A()的区别。最好是说出原理 堆里面对象的首地址给栈里的变量，如果只操作变量的话，不会导致对象的地址改动，从而可以多次使用，而匿名对象只能直接操作对象，每new一次又重新开辟一块内存空间，产生新的对象 package com.wepull.extendS.test; public class Test01 { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(new A()); System.out.println(new A()); //匿名对象 只能用一次 A a=new A(); System.out.println(a); System.out.println(a); //可以多次使用 } } class A{} 2完成：动物园的饲养员为猫吃鱼，狗吃肉，大象吃香蕉. package com.wepull.extendS.test; public class Test02 { public static void main(String[] args) { Person a=new Person(); Animal a1=new Cat(猫); Animal a2=new Dog(狗); Animal a3=new Elephant(大象); Food f1=new Food(鱼); Food f2=new Food(肉); Food f3=new Food(香蕉); a.feed(a1, f1); a.feed(a2, f2); a.feed(a3, f3); } } class Animal{ private String name; public Animal(String name) { this.name = name; } void eat(Food f){ System.out.println(name+吃+f.getName()); } } class Cat extends Animal{ public Cat(String name){ super(name); } } class Dog extends Animal{ public Dog(String name){ super(name); } } class Elephant extends Animal{ public Elephant(String name){ super(name); } } class Food{ private String name; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Food(String name) { this.name = name; } } class Person{ void feed(Animal a,Food d){ a.eat(d); } } 3有农民,教师,科学家,服务生,其中农民,服务生只有基本工资.教师除基本工资外,还有课酬(元/天),科学家除基本工资外,还有年终奖,请你写出相关类,将各种类型的员工的全年工资打印出来。 package com.wepull.extendS.test; public class Test03 { public static void main(String[] args) { Employee a=new Peasant(农民,3000); Employee b=new Teacher(教师,4000,100); Employee c=new Scientist(科学家,10000,50000); Employee d=new Peasant(服务生,3001); a.SAL(); b.SAL(); c.SAL(); d.SAL(); } } class Employee{ public String name; public double sal; void SAL(){} public Employee(String name, double sal) { super(); this.name = name; this.sal = sal; } } class Peasant extends Employee{ public