新概念二.第46講.学生版.docVIP

Expensive and uncomfortable Part 1 Basic words and expressions unload v. 从...卸下货物;卸(货),卸(客) The crew unloaded crates from the ship. 船员们从船上卸下板条箱。 They are unloading the ship. 他们正在卸船上的货。 a number of 若干，许多 A number of people have left. 一些人已走了。 A number of problems have arisen.已经出现了一些问题。 the number of……的数量; ……的数目 The number of the apples is 40 苹果的数量是40。 The number of students is 2000 学生的数量是2000人。 account for 说明;证明；对...负有责任 He could not account for his foolish mistake.  他无法解释他所犯的荒谬的错误。  Who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary?  谁必须对字典中的印刷错误负责? extremely adv. 极端地;极其;非常 We got on extremely well. 我们相处得极好。 I am extremely sorry. 我非常抱歉。 This is an extremely difficult task. 这是一项极其困难的任务。 5. occur v.发生 sth. occurred to sb. 表示某人想起某事时, 这个结构，主语为事，而不是人。 Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.这一地区经常发生地震。 It occurred to him that he should go to see a dentist.他想到他应该立刻去看牙医。 6. open up 打开 open up boxes／gifts 打开箱子／礼物 When he received the gifts, he opened them up at once. 他收到礼物后立刻就打开了。 7. be astonished at 对某件事吃惊 But results will come, and you will be astonished at the change. 但是一定会有成果的，而且你一定会对这些成果带来的变化感到惊讶 Sam appears astonished at the news/ the sound. 这消息／声音似乎使萨姆吃了一惊。 We were astonished at the news of her sudden death. 她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。 8. on top of 在……顶部 She put the bread on top of a pile of other goods. 她把面包放在一堆其他货物上面。 Sift sugar on top of the cake. 在蛋糕上面撒上糖。 9. a pile of 一堆;很多 A pile of dirty clothes lay by the washing machine. 一堆脏衣服放在洗衣机旁边。 We put the books in piles on the floor.? 我们把书在地板上堆起来。 10. woolen adj. 羊毛的 She likes to wear woolen sweater in winter.冬天她喜欢穿羊毛衫。 11. goods n.（常用复数）货物，商品 Our neighbors sold their household goods before they moved out.我们的邻居在搬家前把家用品先卖掉。 12. be surprised at 对…… 感到惊奇 You will be