七年级英语Module 7：Unit 2：Ningkang’s dad is famous. 外研社知识精讲.docVIP

七年级英语Module 7：Unit 2：Ningkang’s dad is famous. 外研社 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Module 7：Unit 2：Ningkang’s dad is famous. 二、重点、难点： 单词：deaf blind normal 正常的,正规的’t see. She was deaf. So she couldn’t hear. But she could learn. 语法：情态动词could的用法 具体内容： 情态动词 我们常见的英文动词有：及物动词(Transtive Verbs)、不及物动词(Intranstive Verbs)、助动词(Axiliary Verbs)、联系动词(Link Verbs /Copula)和情态动词(Modal Verbs)。其他还有：非谓语动词，如：动词不定式、动名词。 这回我们就来谈谈情态动词(Modal Verbs 注意Modal 不是 Model 喔)。 * 情态动词也可称为情态助动词 (Modal Auxiliaries)，因为它和基本助动词(be, do, have)都属于助动词类。 * 情态动词和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。 * 情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。 * 情态动词没有人称和数的变化。 * 常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would这九大情态动词；其他的还有ought to, need, dare 等。 情态动词的变化：(情态动词could，动词 to work) 1. 简单型(Simple)：表示现在或将来的状态 I could work (动词不可加 to ，如：to work。下同)　ou could work　He could work he could work It could work 　We could work 　They could work 2 完成式型 (Perfect)：表示过去的状态 I could have worked (动词是 have + v-ed 过去分词。下同) You could have workede could have worked 　She could have worked It could have worked e could have worked They could have worked 3. 进行式型 (Continuous)：表示现在或将来还在进行的状态 I could be working (动词是be + v-ing 现在分词。下同) ou could be working He could be working She could be working It could be working We could be working They could be working 4. 完成进行式型 (Perfect Continuous)：表示过去正在进行的状态 I could have been working　(动词是 have been + v-ing 现在分词。下同) ou could have been working He could have been working She could have been working It could have been working We could have been working They could have been working （二）情态动词的疑问句： 只要将情态动词移到主语(Subject)的前面，句尾加上问号。这样就成了疑问句。 1. She can work.(主语she, 情态动词 can，动词 work) Can she work ? (这就是疑问句 2. He would be working. (主语he, 情态动词 would，动词 be working) Would he be working ? 3. They should have worked.　(主语they, 情态动词should, 动词have worked) Should they have worked ? 4. I could have been working.