阅读表达专题突破.ppt

二轮专题 阅读表达专题突破 【阅读表达】 阅读表达题试图从多个角度和方位考查考生对文章内容的理解以及考生本人对相关问题的看法，问题类型多样。总的来讲，有七种类型，即6+X： 主旨概括：概括短文、短文中某一段落的大意或标题，或指出 作者的写作意图 句子填空：结合上下文, 将短文中的空白处用合适的词语补充 完整, 使短文通顺 翻译句子：将短文中指定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语 英文释义：根据所给的英文释义寻找短文中意思相同的句子 封闭型问题（Close-ended Questions）：结合文中的具体依据 进行回答 开放型问题（Open-ended Questions）：结合个人的观点态度 进行表述 其它类型：结合文章的不同题材和体裁给出的其它类型的问题 问题类型 常见问题 主旨概括 What’s the best title of the passage? What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? What’s the main idea of the article? What does the passage mainly talk about？ 完成句子 Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases. 英文释义 Please find out the sentence which can be replaced by the following one. 句子翻译 Translate the underlined sentence in the … paragraph into Chinese. 封闭性问题 Regular Wh-Questions based on the passage. 开放性问题 What would you do if you were…? What other suggestions would you give? How would you settle the problem if you were…? 其他类型 … 【主旨概括类设置题型有】 What’s the best title of the passage? What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? What’s the main idea of the article? What does the passage mainly talk about？ Having one of those days or weeks — when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster — often within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonderstowards changing that bad mood. Tune it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we’ve had. Give yourself a pep talk Stop and listen to what’s on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thou