现在分词一般式doing与完成式having使用规律.pptVIP

Doing VS Having done too much, he has suffered from lung cancer. A. Having smoked B. Smoking C. Smoked D. Being smoked 南陵县萃英园中学 夏彬 适用于现在分词一般式(doing)的两种情况： (1)现在分词的动作或状态同时与谓语动作发生； eg: Walking down the street, he hears someone calling him. (2)现在分词的动作或状态与谓语动作先后发生，无时间间隔； eg: Arriving at the airport, they found their flight had taken off. 适用于现在分词完成式(having done)的两种情况： (1)现在分词的动作先于谓语动作的发生，并持续一段时间； eg: Having lived in Tianjin for many years, he knows the place very well. (2)现在分词的动作先于谓语动作前多次发生，或有时间间隔； eg: Having seen that Mary danced in the park many times, I knew that she liked dancing.