2016英语演讲技巧.pptVIP

英语演讲技巧 演讲的四个目标 提供信息 To offer information; 使听众感到乐趣 To entertain the audience; 动之以情 To touch emotions; 使听众行动起来 To move to action; 演讲切忌 1. 语速太快; Talking too rapidly; 2. 声音单调； Speaking in monotone; 3. 声音尖细； Using too high a vocal pitch; 4. 谈得太多，说得太少； Talking and not saying much; 5. 感情不充分； Presenting without enough emotion or passion; 6. 对观众采取一种居高临下的姿态; Talking down to the audience; 7. 夸张的词语使用得太多； Using too many big words; 8. 使用抽象概念而不给出事例加以说明； Using abstractions without giving concrete examples 9. 使用别人不熟悉的技术术语； Using unfamiliar technical jargon; 10. 使用俚语或粗俗语； Using slang or profanity; 11. 演讲无组织，散乱无序； Disorganized and rambling performance; 12. 说话绕弯子，不切中主题 Indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush； 怎样与听众交流 要有值得交流的观点； A message worth communicating; 引起听众的注意：抓住他们的兴趣并赢得信任； Gain the listeners attention: capture their interest and build their trust; 重视理解； Emphasize understanding; 获得反馈； Obtain their feedback; 注意声调，要有感情； Watch your emotional tone; 说服听众； Persuade the audience; 怎样变得自信 微笑并看着观众 Smile and glance at the audience； 开始发言时要慢一点，身体保持昂首挺胸的姿态 Start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up; 开场白说一些真诚话 Open your speech by saying something very frankly; 穿上自己最好的衣服 Wear your very best clothes; 对自己说一些积极的话 Say something positive to / about yourself 怎样组织演讲 要有一个结构：可以分一二三点；可以从地理上分东南西北；比较与对比；我方与他方；正面与反面； To have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive; 将材料归类整理，如笑话、趣事、名人名言、有趣的数据 To label the materials such as jokes, funny anecdotes, favorite sayings, interesting statistics; 使用卡片； To use note cards; 怎样使用卡片 在卡片的右上角标上数字； Number your cards on the top right; 在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子； Write a complete sentence on both your first and last card; 其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词； Write up to five key words on other cards; 用颜色来标记你想强调的词； Use color to mark the words you wan