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最新英语四级语法考查重点(二).doc
最新英语四级语法考查重点(二)
5) The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ____ up to half will be from overseas.(1998.6)??????? A.in which B.for which C.with which D.of whom??????? ??????? 6) Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ____overall?牋牋牋 consumption is significantly higher than that of women.(2000.6)牋牋牋?A.whose B.which C.that D.what牋牋牋?牋牋牋?7) We were struck by the extent ____ which teachers decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the childre n.(1996.6)牋牋牋?A.to B.for C.in D.with牋牋牋?牋牋牋?8) Melted iron is poured into the mixer much ____ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot. (1996.6)牋牋牋?A.in the same way like B.in the same way which牋牋牋?C.in the same way D.in the same way as牋牋牋?牋牋牋?9) Ive never been to Beijing, but it is the place ____.(1999.6)牋牋牋?A.where Id like to visit B.in which Id like to visit牋牋牋?C.I most want to visit D.that I want to visit it most牋牋牋?牋牋牋?10) ___ might be expected, t he response to the question was very牋牋牋?mixed.(1996.6)牋牋牋?A.As B.That C.It D.What牋牋牋?牋牋牋?Explanation and Expansion牋牋牋?A . 参考答案: 1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A 5) D 6) A 7) A??????? 8) D 9) C 10) A??????? ??????? B. 评析??????? 从以上各题可以看出,定语从句的考查还是集中在关系词的选择,与1,2,3级不同,四级考试中的定语从句虽然也有关系词最一般的用法,但更多的是对特殊关系词的考查。总的说来有以下几点需要注意??????? ① 关系词的使用一看先行词,二看关系词在从句中的作用,在此基础上熟记几个常用的固定句式,如:??????? the same … as??????? such … as??????? 当看到先行词前有the same 或such修饰时,可直接从选项中找as,选择就变得比较简单,如8。在这种情况下,考生用不着考虑先行词是人还是物。如??????? Our company wont employ such graduates as you recommend.??????? Im determined to buy such a flat as you are now living in.??????? ??????? ② 上面有两道题涉及到关系词在句中做定语。同学们应该熟悉关系词做定语时的各种变体。??????? 做定语的关系词可有以下变体,试比较:??????? the office whose windows are broken??????? the office the windows of which are broken??????? the office of which the windows are broken??????? 上面的2)题就属于the windows of which这种形式。??????? 先行词是人时,同样也可有这三种形式,如:??????? the professor whose car
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