College English Book 2 Unit 66.ppt

Unit 6 The Making of a Surgeon 外科医师的成功之道 I. Word Study and Word Building 1. surgical a. of, by, or for surgery 外科的；手术的 Note: surgery n. 外科，外科手术 surgeon n. 外科医生 e.g. Surgical masks and gloves prevent infection. The surgical patient was attended (to) by two nurses. 2.emergency n. 紧急情况;急症 Root: emerge v. e.g. The President declared a state of emergency after the earthquake. an emergency exit: 紧急出口 an emergency room: 急救室 an emergency department:急诊部 an emergency landing: 紧急降落 Note: in case of emergency:在紧急情况下 3. critical a. (1) 紧要的;关键性的; 危急的；决定性的 e.g. Millions of people watched TV that night to learn the critical decision. Heroes emerge at critical moments in history. Note: criticize v. criticism n. crisis n. critic n. 批评家 (2) fault-finding 批评的，批判的 e.g. She blushed upon hearing those critical remarks. My boss is always critical of me / my carelessness. Note: be critical of : 对…谴责，不满，苛求 4. particular a. (1) 特定的；某一的 e.g. The bus driver is usually polite, but in this particular case he lost his temper. Scientists are now interested in this particular planet since there seem to be some signs of life on it. (2) special 特殊的，特别的，特有的 e.g. Particular attention was given to the orphan girl. The particular nature of his job keeps James Bond on guard all the time. (3) hard to satisfy （过分）讲究的，挑剔的 e.g. Women are usually particular as to what they wear. British people are said to be very particular about their food when they travel abroad. Note: be particular about: 对…挑剔 (n.) detail 详情，细目 e.g. The design of a spaceship must be correct in every particular. Time is limited so don’t go into particulars now. Note: in particular: 特别，尤其 5.?case n. (1) 病例 e.g. Emergency / urgent cases must be treated first. There has been several cases of yellow fever in the past month. (2) 情况；事例；实情 e.g. Suffering can have beneficial results and certainly I know that was true in my case. That bein