英美餐桌礼仪ppt.pptVIP

* * Table Manners 班级：材料123 姓名：刘宇鹏 学号：201206366 Table manners are the rules of etiquette used while eating, which may also include the appropriate use of utensils. Different cultures observe different rules for table manners. Many table manners evolved out of practicality. For example, it is generally impolite to put elbows on tables, since doing so creates a risk of tipping over bowls and cups.?? Each family or group sets its own standards for how strictly these rules are to be enforced. 1 American?Table?Manners 1 Mens and unisex hats should never be worn at the table. Ladies hats may be worn during the day if visiting others. Before sitting down to a formal meal, gentlemen stand behind their chairs until the women are seated. 　　饭前（Before dining） 1 One does not start eating until every person is served or those who have not been served request that you begin without waiting. Napkins are placed in the lap. At more formal occasions diners will wait to place their napkins on their laps until the host places his or her napkin on his or her lap. 　　饭前（Before dining） 1 If you are having difficulty getting food onto your fork, use a small piece of bread or your knife to assist. Never use your fingers or thumb. There should be no negative comments about the food nor of the offerings available. 进餐时General manners while dining 1 Chew with your mouth closed. Do not slurp, talk with food in your mouth, or make loud or unusual noises while eating. Do not talk excessively loudly. Give others equal opportunities for conversation. Gentlemen should stand when a lady leaves or rejoins the table in formal social settings. 进餐时General manners while dining 1 The fork may be used either in the American style (use the fork in your left hand while cutting; switch to right hand to pick up and eat a piece) or the European . 使用餐具：（Using utensils） 使用餐具：（Using utensils） Continental style (fork always in left hand).Unless a knife stand is provided, the knife should be placed on the edge of you