高二英语必5短语及句型复习学案.docVIP

必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists伟大的科学家 重点短语 1． 　提出2． 得出结论 3． 使显露；暴露4． 将……和……联系或连接起来 5． 除……之外；此外6． 对……严格的 7． 讲得通；有意义8． 应受谴责，应负责任 9． 违背，反对10． 态度，观点，看法 重点句型 1．Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 【精提取】　neither...nor...既不……，也不……，连接句中两个相同成分。 【巧应用】　我既不想知道，也不关心。 Neither do I want to know it，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 2．So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 【精提取】　every(each，any，next，first，last)time作连词使用，引导时间状语从句。 【巧应用】　杰克每次来城里都会来看望我。 Jack ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he comes to town. 3．The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. 【精提取】　suggest vt.暗示，表明了 【巧应用】　他脸上的表情说明他非常高兴。 The look on his face________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 4．Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 【精提取】　only＋介词短语/状语从句/副词放在句首时后面(主)句用倒装语序。 【巧应用】　我只有找到工作才能有足够的钱继续大学的学业。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________to continue my studies at college. Unit 2 The United kingdom 联合王国 重点短语 1． 由……组成2． 把……分成 3． 挣脱(束缚)；脱离 4． 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下 5． 省去；遗漏；不考虑6． 代替 7． (机器)损坏；破坏8． 展览 重点句型 1．Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 【精提取】　included是过去分词，此处用作宾语补足语。include与宾语Wales之间是被动关系，故需用过去分词作宾补。 【巧应用】　他醒来后，发现自己被绑在了树上。 When he woke up，he________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 2.It looked splendid when first built! 【精提取】　when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。 【巧应用】　这个展览比料想的有意思。 The exhibition is more interesting________ ___