高二英语必五语法知识点：过去分词做定语表语.docVIP

高二英语必修五语法知识点：过去分词做定语表语 　　高二英语必修五语法知识点第一讲、过去分词做定语和表语。同时我们对这个高二英语必修五语法知识点配有同步练习题，在做试题中让同学们巩固这个英语语法知识点。 　　1.English is a widely used language. 　　2.He threw away the broken cup. 　　3.This is one of the schools built in 1980s. 　　4.Prices of daily goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices. 　　单个过去分词作定语，常放在被修饰词的前面; 　　过去分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰词的后面。 　　spoken English 　　= English which is spoken 　　terrified people 　　= the people who are terrified 　　an organized way 　　= a way that is organized 　　affected area 灾区 　　= the area which is affected 　　stolen culture relics 　　= culture relics that had been stolen 　　the book recommended by the teacher 　　= the book which was recommended by the teacher 　　printed articles 　　= articles that are printed 　　1) Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. 定语 　　2) John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street. 定语 　　3) He got interested in the two theories. 表语 　　4) Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood 表语 　　Past Participle as the Attribute定语 Past Participle as the Predicative表语 　　1.terrified people1.people who are terrified 　　2.reserved seats2.seats that are reserved 　　3.polluted water3.water that is polluted 　　4.a crowded room4.a room that is crowded 　　5.a pleased winner5.a winner that is pleased 　　6. Astonished children6.children who look astonished 　　7.a broken vase 7.a vase that is broken 　　8.a closed door8.a door that is closed 　　9.the tired audience9.the audience who feel tired 　　10.a trapped animal10.an animal that is trapped 　　There are many fallen leaves on the ground. 　　= There are many leaves which had fallen on the ground. (地上有许多落叶) 　　Some of them, born and brought up in rural villages, had never been to Beijing. 　　= Some of them , who had been born and brought up in rural villages, had never been to Beijing. 　　(他们中的一些人，在农村出生并长大，从没去过北京) 　　及物动词的过去分词表示结束了的被动动作或者没有一定的时间性,只表示被动关系。 　　polluted water 　　= water which is po