八年级英语Unit 6 Topic 3 Unit 7 Topic 1湘教版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语Unit 6 Topic 3 Unit 7 Topic 1湘教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 6 Topic 3 Cycling is exciting Section C 1. Now it has grown to be the largest bicycle road race in Asia. 如今它已经变成亚洲最大型的自行车公路赛。 grow to be ... 演变成…… 如：他的女儿已经长成了一位漂亮的女士。 His daughter has grown to be a beautiful lady. 它将长成一个巨大的动物。 It will grow to be a large animal. 2. It has the highest altitude of any race hosted by the international Cycling Union. 它是国际自行车联合会的众多赛事中海拔最高的比赛。 3. They go through the Apls, the Massif central and the Pyrenees nlowtains. 他们穿过阿尔卑斯山，马塞夫中心和比利牛斯山脉。 go through 通过，穿过 如：我们不得不穿过森林，到达那儿。 We had to go through the forest to arrive there. 当月光穿过窗户，他感到非常平静。 He felt very calm when the moonlight went through the window. 比较 across , through , past （介词） across：常指横穿、跨越；横过（事物上面） through：常指穿过（事物内部） past：常指经过（事物旁边） 如：Go across the street, you’ll find the park. 横过这条街道，你就会发现公园。 He went through the gate in a hurry. 他匆忙地穿过大门。 He ran past me and said hello to me. 他从我旁边跑过，对我说了声“你好”。 4. He can do this without winning even one of the stages. 即使他没有在任何一个赛段赢，他也能获胜。 even one = any 任何一个 without 没有，介词，后可接名词、代词、动名词 如：I can’t pass the exam without your help. 没有你的帮助，我不能通过考试。 I can’t get a huge success without him. 没有他，我不能得到巨大的成功。 I went to school without having breakfast. 我没吃早餐就去上学了。 Section D 1. For them it is not just a sporting event but a historical event. 对他们来说，这不仅是一项体育竞赛，也是一件历史大事。 not ... but ... 不是……而是……连词词组，这是一个否定的和肯定对等的结构。这一词组连接两个并列的成分，表示意思上的转折。 如：这不是他的错误，而是她的。 This is not his mistake, but hers. 他们需要的不是钱，而是农场工人。 What they need is not money but farm workers. 他们不是老师，而是医生。 They are not teachers, but doctors. 2. While Italy perhaps has the strongest single rider Spain. They has the strongest team. 虽然意大利拥有最强的个人车手，西班牙却拥有最强的队伍。 While此处指“然而，虽然”相当于although，though。 如：虽然他很累，他却继续工作。 While he was tired, he kept on working. 虽然他们有最优秀的队员，我们却拥有最优秀的队伍。 While they have the best single player, we have the best team. 3. “If Bettini is