生态学研究报告.doc

生态学 一、名词解释 1、Ecology（生态学The scientific study of the interactions between organisms and their environments. 2、Ecosystem（生态系统环境Ecological factors refers to the growth of organisms in the growth, development, reproduction, behavior and distribution environmental factors have a direct or indirect influence 5、Ecological amplitude（生态幅）：Each kind of environmental factor to adapt the size of that ecological amplitude range 6、Population（种群the proportions of each individual in each age class. 9、Life table（生命表）：A life table is an age-specific account of mortality (Life table provide a summary of ho