试编写一个编语言程序.docVIP

1、试编写一个汇编语言程序，要求对键盘输入的小写字母用大写字母显示出来.答案:abc:,,,,mov,,,,ah，1int,,,,21hcmp,,,,al，ajb,,,,stopcmp,,,,al，zja,,,,stopsub,,,,al，20hmov,,,,dl，almov,,,,ah，2int,,,,21hjmp,,,,abcstop:,,,,ret 2、编写程序，比较两个字符串STRING1和STRING2所含字符是否完全相同，若相同则显示MATCH，若不同则显示NO,,,,MATCH.答案:datarea,,,,segmentstring1,,,,db,,,,asfioastring2,,,,db,,,,xcviyoafmess1,,,,db,,,,MATCH，$mess2,,,,db,,,,NO,,,,MATCH，$datarea,,,,endsprognam,,,,segmentmain,,,,proc,,,,farassume,,,,cs:prognam，ds:datareastart:push,,,,dssub,,,,ax，axpush,,,,axmov,,,,ax，datareamov,,,,ds，axmov,,,,es，axbegin:mov,,,,cx，,,,,string2-string1mov,,,,bx，,,,,mess1-string2cmp,,,,bx，cxjnz,,,,dispnolea,,,,dx，addrlea,,,,si，string1lea,,,,di，string2repe,,,,cmpsbjne,,,,dispnomov,,,,ah，9lea,,,,dx，mess1int,,,,21hretdispno:mov,,,,ah，,,,,9lea,,,,dx，,,,,mess2int,,,,21hretmain,,,,endpprognam,,,,endsend,,,,start 3、试编写程序，要求从键盘输入3个16进制数，并根据对3个数的比较显示如下信息:(1)如果3个数都不相等则显示0;(2)如果3个数中有2个数相等则显示2;(3)如果3个数都相等则显示3.答案:data,,,,segmentarray,,,,dw,,,,3,,,,dup(,,,,)data,,,,endscode,,,,segmentmain,,,,proc,,,,farassume,,,,cs:code，ds:datastart:push,,,,dssub,,,,ax，axpush,,,,axmov,,,,ax，datamov,,,,ds，axmov,,,,cx，3lea,,,,si，arraybegin:push,,,,cxmov,,,,cl，4mov,,,,di，4mov,,,,dl，,,,,,,,,mov,,,,ah，02int,,,,21hmov,,,,dx，0input:mov,,,,ah，01int,,,,21hand,,,,al，0fhshl,,,,dx，clor,,,,dl，aldec,,,,dijne,,,,inputmov,,,,[si]，dxadd,,,,si，2pop,,,,cxloop,,,,begincomp:lea,,,,si，arraymov,,,,dl，0mov,,,,ax，[si]mov,,,,bx，[si+2]cmp,,,,ax，bxjne,,,,next1add,,,,dl，2next1:cmp,,,,[si+4]，axjne,,,,next2add,,,,dx，2next2:cmp,,,,[si+4]，bxjne,,,,numadd,,,,dl，2num:cmp,,,,dx，3jl,,,,dispmov,,,,dl，3disp:mov,,,,ah，2add,,,,dl，30hint,,,,21hretmain,,,,endpcode,,,,endsend,,,,start 4、已知整数变量A和B，试编写完成下述操作的程序:(1)若两个数中有一个是奇数，则将该奇数存入A中，偶数存入B中;(2)若两个数均为奇数，则两数分别加1，并存回原变量;(3)若两个数均为偶数，则两变量不变.答案:dseg,,,,segmenta,,,,dw,,,,b,,,,dw,,,,dseg,,,,endscseg,,,,segmentmain,,,,proc,,,,farassume,,,,cs:cseg，ds:dsegstart:,