油田补偿装置说明书新精选.doc

Lo 油田机械动态无功补偿装置 说明书 江苏默顿电气有限公司 目录 一.产品概述················································································- 3 - 二.相关国家标准········································································- 3 - 三.产品原理及框架图···································································- 4 - 四.技术性能描述············································································- 7 - 1.1技术条件···················································································- 7 - 1.2操作流程···················································································- 7 - 1.3装置的防护等级········································································- 13 - 1.4指示灯、按钮导线·····································································- 13 - 1.5电气间隙和爬电距离·································································- 13 - 1.6装置的介电强度······································································- 13 - 1.7安全防护··············································································- 14 - 五. 注意事项·············································································- 15 - 一、产品概述 SVC无功补偿装置是我公司针对油田机械、冶金、煤炭、电气化铁路等专业开发的项目；装置的主要元器件：电容器、电抗器、晶闸管阀等；SVC的装置是“静止”的（相对于调相机之类的旋转设备而言），但其功能是动态无功功率补偿。凡是需要对无功进行连续控制或快速控制的场合可以用SVC来满足以下一个或多个要求：改善电压控制；提高静态和动态稳定性；降低暂时过电压；阻尼系统的低频和次同步振荡；减小电压和电流的不平衡；减小因电压波动引起的设备出力率低下；抑制谐波；提高功率因数。 以调节方式的不同，产品分为两大类：一类是晶闸管控制的；一类是利用铁磁饱和特性调节的；（静止无功补偿器晶闸管控制电抗器晶闸管投切电容器协调配合协调控制母线电压容性无功感性无功SVC无功补偿装置，能够详细精确地控制无功电流，同时，可以在系统产生的较为严重的谐振时退出所有补偿电容器的优点，提高大扰动时补偿器运行的灵活性以及减少稳态运行时的损耗，我们开发了TSC+TCR型SVC补偿器；该TSC+TCR型SVC装置可以互补各自的局限性，装置通过无功补偿器的智能判断触发TSC模块来调节滤波电容，补偿容性无功，触发TCR模块来调节电抗器，补偿感性无功；实现无功功率的无级平滑调节，而且能够智能调节容性无功和感性无功，精确补偿无功功率；并在过负荷情况下保护装置。 二、动态无功补偿装置符合的相关国家标准 产品满足的技术参数和要求以及如下的专用标准： GB/T 191-2008 包装储运图示标志 GB/T 3047.1-1995 高度进制为20mm的面板、架和柜的基本尺寸系列 JB/T9663-1999 《低压无功功率自动补偿控制器》 JB/T5346-1998 《串联电抗器》 GB/T 12326－2008 电能质量 电压波动和闪变 GB/T 13384-2008 机电产品包装通用技术条件 GB/T 14549－1993 电能质量 公用电网谐波 GB/T 15543－2008 电能质量 三相电压不平衡 GB/T 17626.