M7 unit 1-M2U 2.docVIP

选修7 unit 1 短语 1．in other words 2．adapt to new surroundings 适应新环境 3．cut out the unimportant details删掉不重要的细节 4．out of breath上气不接下气 5．all in all 6．sit around闲坐着 7．as well as 8．in many ways 9．make fun of the disabled 10．meet with difficulties 11．give assistance to sb. 协助某人 12．congratulate sb. on sth祝贺某人某事 13．be beneficial to 14.call on sb. to do sth. 15.compete for 16.young people with ambition 有抱负的年轻人 ◆◆重点单词、短语1．adapt ．使适应；改编；适应 adj.适应性强的；可改编的 n．适应；改编本adapt oneself to使自己适应……adapt sth.to使某物适应或适合……adapt to适应于……adapt from...根据……改编、改写adapt...for为……改编、改写；使……适应The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school . 孩子们觉得很难适应新学校。 (2)These materials can use with older children. 这些材料改一下可以给大一点的孩子们用。 ．congratulate ．祝贺；庆祝 n．庆祝；祝贺congratulate sb.on...向某人祝贺……congratulations to sb.on sth.就……向某人祝贺offer sb.congratulations on...向某人祝贺……Congratulations！祝贺你！(口语)(1)She congratulated me warmly on my exam results. 她热烈祝贺我考试取得好成绩。 (2)I my good fortune. 我庆幸自己好运气。 ．access ．(接近的)方法；通路；机会 adj.可接近的；可使用的 access前通常不加冠词，且access短语中的to为介词。 (1)gain/obtain/have access to...得以有机会接近/进入/会见…… give access to...使能接近…… free access to...免费使用…… (2)be accessible to...可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的 (1)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible to the kids. (2009·江西，32) 弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保孩子们够不到它。 (2)Disabled visitors are welcome；there is good wheelchair most facilities. 欢迎残疾人士参观，坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。 (3)Students must good resources. 学生们必须有机会使用好的资源。 ．meet with遇到；经历；会晤；受到meet sb.会面；迎接某人meet one’s standards达到某人的标准meet one’s demands/needs满足某人的要求/需要make (both) ends meet量入为出meet up碰头，相聚(1)They’re meeting with American leaders to try to end the crisis. 他们正在会见美国领导人，试图结束这个危机。(2)A number of Britain’s beaches fail to meet European standards on cleanliness. 英国有几处海滩不符合欧洲的清洁标准。 句型与语法 疑问词+不定式　　【原句回放】The doctors don’t know exactly what is wrong with me, so they don’t know how to make me well.　　【点拨】不定式和疑问词whether, what, which, whom, where, when, how, why等