英语图表作文的写作.docVIP

英语图表作文的写作 由于图表作文是考查学生从非文字材料中获取信息、分析问题和解决问题的综合能力，较之于其他类型，其难度更大，考生的成绩与其它类作文题型相比更不理想。 动笔前，考生要仔细阅读标题和要求。同一张图表，如果命题要求不同，考生观察、分析问题的角度也不同，写出的文章内容也就完全不同。另外，考生要仔细分析图表，尽可能正确理解图表的真正含义，只有在对图表完全理解的基础上，才能对其进行分析、比较，从中总结规律，得出结论。 图表作文常用词汇 rise and fall；rate；vary with；vary from．．．to；increase by．．．％；drop by．．．％；the previous rate；steep rise of；steady decrease；decline；the latest statistics show；getting steadily smaller；a shift away from．．．to； figure indicate．．． 图表类作文的常用句型 1. 图表总体描述句型 (1) As the graph(曲线图) depicts, . As the graph depicts, some changes have taken place in the past five years. As the graph depicts, more and more people begin to pay attention to nutrition in their diet. (2) The table(表，一览表) indicates that ________________. The table indicates that a great change will certainly be initiated in the world’s communications. The table indicates that the smoking population decreased gradually in recent years. 2. 描述数量的变化的句型 (1) X increase/decrease times. The income of the people from this region increased 3 times. (2) X increase/decrease by . The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January． 3. 描述相似与不同的句型 (1) X is similar to Y in_____. X and Y are similar/alike in . The two regions are alike in the weather condition. The two universities are similar in their regulation. 图表类模板 模板1 1) A deeper study of the data, as shown in the graph, can help derive from it much food for thought. 2) According to my own lights, one insight gleaned from the changes is that ___________ .3)__________. 4) Another insight/truth obtained from the data is that______________. 5)_______________. 第一句话的意思是仔细研究图表所示的资料，可以使我们思考很多。第二和第四两句提出作者领悟到的两个意义。第三和第五两句是对这两个意义的进一步说明。 [例1] A closer study of the data, as shown in the table, can help derive from them much food for thought. According to my own lights, one truth gleaned from the changes is that the manpower plays a less important role in modern wars than it used to. In the