HP-UX能监控命令.docVIP

HP-UX性能监控命令 1,iostat the iostat command reports I/O statistics for each active disk on the system# iostat -t x y x表示间隔的时间，y表示间隔显示的次数这个命令一般用于查看的参数是bps、sps、msps，一般来说msps的值都是1.0 2,psthe ps command displays information about selected processes running on the system 3,sarthe sar command collects and reports on many different system activities,including CPU,buffer cache,disk,and others# sar -u 5 4 HP-UX d270_1 B.10.20 E 9000/861??? 11/15/0510:22:46??? %usr??? %sys??? %wio?? %idle10:22:51?????? 0?????? 0?????? 0???? 10010:22:56?????? 0?????? 0?????? 0???? 10010:23:01?????? 0?????? 0?????? 0???? 10010:23:06?????? 0?????? 0?????? 0???? 100Average??????? 0?????? 0?????? 0???? 100# sar -d 5 4HP-UX d270_1 B.10.20 E 9000/861??? 11/15/0510:23:13?? device?? %busy?? avque?? r+w/s? blks/s? avwait? avserv10:23:1710:23:21?? c2t6d0??? 0.50??? 0.50?????? 0?????? 8??? 1.11?? 18.4710:23:2510:23:29Average??? c2t6d0??? 0.12??? 0.50?????? 0?????? 2??? 1.11?? 18.47 4,time,timexthe time and timex commands report the elapsed time,the time spent in system mode,and the time spent in user mode, for a specific invocation of a process 5,top the top command displays a real-time list of the top CPU consumers on the system# top -s 10:间隔十秒显示top信息 6,uptimethe uptime command shows how long a system has been up,and who is logged in and what they are doing# uptime10:30am? up 14 days, 22:46,? 1 user,? load average: 3.11, 3.10, 3.09# uptime -w10:32am? up 14 days, 22:48,? 1 user,? load average: 3.10, 3.10, 3.09User???? tty?????????? login@? idle?? JCPU?? PCPU? whatroot???? ttyp1???????? 9:32am????????????????????? uptime -w 7,vmstat the vmstat command reports virtual memory statistics about processes, virtual memory, and CPU activity# vmstat -n 5 2VM?????? memory???????????????????? page????????????????????????? faults???? avm??? free?? re?? at??? pi?? po??? fr?? de??? sr???? in???? sy??? cs? ??? 2375??? 3128??? 1??? 0???? 0??? 0???? 0??? 0???? 0??? 161???? 38??? 33CPU