Review The method of separation of variables: we look for solutions that are products of functions, each of which depends on only one of the coordinates (separable solutions). The partial differential equation is changed into an ordinary differential equation; Boundary conditions are also separated; By solving the so called eigen-value problem, the eigen-value, eigen-function and the eigen-solution are obtained; Review Based on the linearity of the PDE, a solution of the series form can be got. The eigen-solutions are complete and orthogonal with each other, so the undetermined coe
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