护理英语考级词汇总汇..docVIP

@@有关挂号的短语： registration n. 挂号gender n.性别 address n. 住址 occupation 职业 department n. 科，系，部门 register vi挂号fee n. 费 lift/elevator n. 电梯 to fill in/out 填写 register with 挂（某科）的号 medical history 病史 marital status 婚姻状态 family health history 家庭健康史 @@常见病情的描述： temperature n. 温度，高烧 examination n. 检查，体检 chest n. 胸部，胸膛 unbutton vt 解开扣子 definitely adv 确定地，肯定地 inflame v. 发炎 symptom n. 症状 influenza n. 流行感冒 prescription n. 药方 to have a runny nose 流鼻涕 symptoms 症状 be feverish/have a fever 发热 to have a sore throat 喉咙疼 to have/run a fever/temperature 发烧 coughing to have a bad cough 咳嗽的很厉害 36. to have a sore throat 喉咙疼 muscle soreness 肌肉酸疼 to have a sprained ankle 扭伤踝骨 to have a splitting headache 头部剧痛 to have a migraine 患有偏头痛 to have a skin rash 出皮疹 to feel numb in 某处感觉麻木 numbness (n) 麻木 be stiff 僵硬 stiffness (n) 僵硬 @@关于检查时常用语 take a look at 检查 privacy 隐私 take a deep breath 深呼吸 blood Please say “Ah”.请说“啊”。 To lie one one’s side 侧躺 to lie on one’s back 仰卧 to remove jewelry 请摘除珠宝 Please sit upright. 请坐直。 @@关于疫苗接种 Immunization shots疫苗注射 vaccination 疫苗接种 **疫苗可以预防的主要疾病：measles麻疹, mumps 腮腺炎, rubella 风疹，麻疹, hepatitis B 乙肝, polio小儿麻痹症, diphtheria 白喉, tetanus 破伤风 and pertussis (whooping cough)百日咳等 @@关于医师与护士的种类 Physician 内科医师 surgeon 外科医师 resident 住院医师 Chief physician 主治医师 Head nurse 护士长 @@主要人体组织于器官名称 vessel 血管 vein静脉 artery动脉 capillary毛细血管nerve神经 spinal marrow脊髓lung肺heart心 diaphragm隔膜 internal organs内脏stomach胃liver 肝脏gallbladder胆囊 pancreas胰 spleen脾duodenum十二指肠 small intestine肠large intestine 大肠caecum盲肠 vermiform appendix阑尾rectum 直肠 anus 肛门kidney 肾脏bladder膀胱 testicle睾丸scrotum阴囊urethra尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫 vagina阴道 penis 阴茎 the testis睾丸 @@关于处方与抓药 to have one’s prescription filled 去抓药chemist’s（UK）/pharmacy (US) 药房 chemist/pharmacist 药剂师 OTC-Over-the-counter medicine 非处方药物 prescription medicine 处方药物 dosage 计量 over-dosage 剂量过高 under-dosage 剂量过低 @@关于抗生素滥用 to abuse 滥用 to resist 抵御 -ance (n) 耐药性 to develop resistance 产生抗药性anti- bio-生物体 antibiotics 抗生素 be ineffecti