高三英语总复习之语法专项突破课件：动词与动词短语精选.ppt

—I am wondering whether you can remember the name of the place? —Im afraid that________me for the moment. A．reminds B．worries C．disturbs D．escapes 系列丛书 进入导航 高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语（湖北专用） 系列丛书 进入导航 高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语（湖北专用） * * 考点归纳1：动词词汇积累和辨析 动词、动词词组既多且杂，多义性非常突出，初中阶段学过的动词，在高中阶段不断地出现新的意义，这些动词考生要在平时就进行笔记整理。 形似词辨析如： compete与complete; command与demand; include与conclude; contribute与distribute; assure与 ensure; reserve, deserve, observe与preserve; change与exchange; explore, explode与 expand; inform, reform与transform; respect与inspect; intend与 attend; polish, publish与 punish; acquire与 require; wonder与wander等； 近义词辨析如： assess与evaluate; accuse与charge; bother, disturb与interrupt; check与examine; combine与unite; refuse与reject; congratulate与celebrate; cure与treat; defeat与beat; defend与protect; persuade与advise等； 动词词组如： pick up, bring up, take up等。 考点归纳2：两种常错、常考的可作谓语的动词 1. 几组容易混淆的动词原形，过去式和过去分词形式 hang — hanged — hanged绞死 hang — hung — hung悬挂 lay — laid — laid放置 lie — lied — lied说谎 lie — lay — lain平卧 find — found — found发现 found — founded — founded建立 fall — fell — fallen跌倒 feel — felt — felt感受 2. 实为及物动词却常被误认为不及物动词 enter (误为enter into) marry (误为marry with) reach (误为reach to) mention (误为mention about) serve (误为serve for) address (误为address to) approach (误为approach with) 例1：(2011·全国新课标卷)William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to______. A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage 【解析】C　威廉发现阅读越来越困难，因为他的视力开始下降。fail 指“(健康、视力等)开始变弱，退化”，符合题意。disappear 消失；fall 落下；下跌； damage 损害。 例2：(2010·福建卷)— In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. — I cant agree more. Its great to have the two ______. A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined 【解析】 D　考查动词词义辨析。link 与……联系在一起；relate 与……有关；connect 连接；combine 使联合，使结合。 例3：(2010·浙江卷)The majority of people in the town strongly ______ the plan