翻译练习题目答案(上册)..docVIP

Unit 1 ●他们发现要掌握一门外语是困难的。(find it hard to) They find it hard to master a foreign language. ●这项研究表明成功人士在许多方面是相似的。(similar) The research shows that successful people are similar in many ways. ●成功的语言学习者不只依赖书本或者教师。(depend on) Successful language learners do not just depend on books or teachers. ●我们愿意帮助我们的朋友。(be willing to) Were willing to help our friends. ●我们应该独立地，积极地并且有目的地学习新东西。( purposefully) We should learn new things independently, actively and purposefully. ●研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面有共同之处。 Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. ●语言学习是一种主动的学习。学习者应该利用一切机会运用语言。 Language learning is active learning，Therefore．successful learners should look for every chance to use the language. ●学习语言应该主动地、独立地、有目的地学。　　　　 Language learning should be active,independent and purposeful. ●学语言不同于学数学。 Learning a language is different from learning maths. ●老师经常将成功的语言学习经验传授给我们。 The teacher often imparts successful language learning experiences to us. Unit 2 ●中国以其丝绸产品领先于世界。(lead…with) China leads the world with its silk products. ●除了收入所得税外，有些州还要收购物税。(in addition to, charge) Some states charge a sales tax in addition to income tax. ●销售税随你所购物品的价格而变。(vary with) Sales tax varies with the prices of the goods you buy. ●人们总是在抱怨着不断上涨的物价。(complain about) People are always complaining about the rising prices. ●妈妈说他每天花太多的时间看电视。(spend…in) Mother said he spent too much time in watching TV each day. ●纳税是每个公民应尽的义务。 It is every citizens duty to pay taxes. ●美国人常说他们一生中有两件事逃脱不了。 Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life. ●正因为美国有三级政府，税收也有三种。 There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes. ●某些州除了征收销售税还征收收入所得税。 Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax. ●美国人抱怨税收太高，政府也没有正确使用税收。 Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way. Unit 3 ●水手们担心他们会遇上坏天气。(afraid) The sailors are afraid that they may meet bad weather. ●这座山有泰山