《基于单片机的超速报警系统本科毕业设计》.docVIP

本科毕业设计 题　目 　 基于单片机的超速报警系统 学生姓名　　 　　　　　 专业名称　 电气工程及其自动化　　　 指导老师 2010年5月21日 基于单片机的超速报警系统 摘要：近年来随着科技的飞速本设计是发展，为了克服传统模拟车速显示仪表显示数不准确及没有超速提示的缺点，数字化仪表迅速的进入汽车仪表行业，成为一种趋势，本文从驾驶员自身安全角度出发，设计了一种检测车辆超速的报警系统。该报警系统允许驾驶员通过自带键盘设置本车辆安全行驶的最高速度 当车辆处于行驶状态中，该系统通过速度传感器时刻监测机动车辆。并通过LED显示车辆的实际车速和用户设置的安全参数．当发现车辆速度超过驾驶员设置的最高值时，蜂鸣器开始报警，警告灯不断闪烁，提醒驾驶员减速。达到防患于未然的目的。单片机的应用正在不断地走向深入，同时带动传统控制检测日新月益更新。在实时检测和自动控制的单片机应用系统中，单片机往往是作为一个核心部件来使用。此设计就是一种利用8051单片机对机动车超速行驶情况进行蜂鸣报警和灯光报警的系统。该系统结构简单，可靠性高，操作方便，可广泛应用于摩托车、汽车等机动车辆。本设计详细介绍了系统的总体设计方案，给出了界面模块与8051接口电路，系统硬件电路及外围设计电路，最后介绍了软件设计方法及程序流程图，最后用Protues给出了系统仿真。 关键词：8051； 传感器； 界面模块； 报警 Design of Overspeed alarm system Bsaed on the Singlechip Microcomputer Abstract :Recent years, with rapid scientific and technological development of this design is, in order to overcome the traditional analog speed meter display shows the number of inaccuracies and shortcomings without speeding tips, digital meter instruments quickly into the car industry has become a trend, this article from the drivers own safety point of view, the design of a vehicle speeding detection alarm system. The alarm system allows the driver comes with the keyboard by setting the safety of vehicles traveling at top speed when the vehicle driving state, the system time through the speed sensor to monitor motor vehicles. LED display by the actual vehicle speed and the user to set the security parameters. When they find the driver set the vehicle speed exceeds the maximum value, the buzzer began to alarm, flashing warning lights to alert drivers slow down. To achieve the purpose of preventive measures. Its applications are continually deepening, while the traditional control and test drive the rapidly growing update. In real-time detection and control of the microcomputer application system, the microcontroller is often used as a core component. This design is a used 8051 vehicle for speeding on the situation of alarm beep alarm and lighti