高中英语疑难解析（reading和project）M5 U1课文疑难解析（一）新课标人教A版必修5.docVIP

高中英语疑难解析（reading和project）M5 U1课文疑难解析（一） 1. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. (P2) 分析：此句的主句是：I must have sounded very proud of myself。此句中，after the test 是介词短语作时间状语。saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark作伴随状语，修饰谓语动词sound。在此分词短语结构中含有两个how引导的从句作动词say的宾语。注意句中must have done的用法，表示对过去肯定的推测。如： It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 2. I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t keep her word. (P2) 分析：本句的主句是一个so…that…句型。and连接that结果状语从句的两个动词went和told。told后跟省略了that的宾语从句。在宾语从句中又跟了一个because引导的原因状语从句。类似so…that…的例子如下： He got up so early that he could catch the early bus. 3. She was really upset and swore that she hadn’t told anyone, but I know that the only people who see marks are the teacher and the student. (P2) 分析：本句是由but引导的并列句。在第一个单句中，and连接两个谓语was和swore。that she hadn’t told anymore是swore引导的宾语从句；在第二个单句中，that the only…作know的宾语从句，其中who see…是宾语从句，修饰the only people。 4. I told my brother about the flight, but he said Matthew is just angry and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football and that I had better find another friend. (P3) 分析：此句是由but连接的并列句，表转折关系。在but引导的转折句中，动词said后是由and连接的两个that引导的宾语从句。在第一个宾语从句中，because …football是原因状语从句，并且从句前省略了that，但第二个宾语从句中不可省略。如： I told him it was raining and that he should take an umbrella. M5 U1课文疑难解析（二） 1. For example, sometimes when he leaves the apartment to play football, Amanda and her friend, Sharon, will be sitting on the sofa, talking. (P18) 分析：此句主句是Amanda and her friend, Sharon, will be sitting on the sofa。在第一个分句中，when引导时间状语从句；talking是现在分词短语作伴随状语，因为与主句的主语形成主动关系，故用现在分词结构。 2. When he comes back three and a half hours later, they’re still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation! (P18) 分析：本句主句是they’re still sitting on the sofa。When引导时间状语从句；absorbed in conversation是形容词短语作状语，修饰主句的主语they。例如： They returned ho