2015 chapter11-1 激素药物.pptxVIP

第十一章 激素类药物Hormone　drugsHormonesNatural Hormones are endogenous（内源的）active compounds in human.Hormone drugs are mainly used to heal the diseases which are caused by endocrine（内分泌）disturbance.“Hormone” is a kind of chemical messenger secreted by endocrine epithelia（内分泌腺上皮细胞), which enters into blood or lymph fluid（淋巴液）and reach special locations or target organs in vivo.Adjustment of Hormone SecretionHormone secretion is doubly adjusted by nerves-endocrine system（神经-内分泌双系统). Hypothalamus（下丘脑）secrete hormones promoting trophic hormone (促激素释放激素). Anterior pituitary(腺垂体) secrete “trophic hormone(促