unit9Chinesefood学习课件.pptVIP

Contents Contents Cultural background Eight Chinese Cuisines China is a large country and has many nationalities. Therefore we have Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Generally, Chinese food is roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.  Cultural background Discussion How important is food to us Chinese? And to you? Do you care very much about what kind of food you eat? How do you choose your food? It is said that the food people eat and the way they cook it and eat it are, at least in part, a true reflection of their notion of life. What is your view? Hierarchy Theory of Needs What is food to one man may be fierce poison to others. He was a bold man who first swallowed an oyster. One cannot think well, love well, sleep well, if one has not dined well. All happiness depends upon a leisurely breakfast. Physiological Needs These are biological needs. They consist of needs for oxygen, food, water, and a relatively constant body temperature. They are the strongest needs because if a person were deprived of all needs, the physiological ones would come first in the persons search for satisfaction. Safety Needs When all physiological needs are satisfied and are no longer controlling thoughts and behaviors, the needs for security can become active. Adults have little awareness of their security needs except in times of emergency or periods of disorganization in the social structure (such as widespread rioting). Children often display the signs of insecurity and the need to be safe. Needs of Love, Affection and Belongingness (belonging needs) When the needs for safety and for physiological well-being are satisfied, the next class of needs for love, affection and belongingness can emerge. Maslow states that people seek to overcome feelings of loneliness and alienation. This involves both giving and receiving love, affection and the sense of belonging. Needs for Esteem When the first three classes of needs are satisf