微生物世界.pptVIP

Chapter 5the microbial world微生物世界 Live everywhere/生活在海洋每个角落 Diverse assortment/多种多样的分类 Smallest and structurally simplest/最小，结构最简单 Life evolve from microorganism/生命进化之源 Primary producers/初级生产力 Critic role in Marine food webs/海洋食物网 Virus/病毒 A short chain Nucleic acid + outer protein coat (capsid/核衣壳) 20—200nm, DNA virus RNA virus retrovirus/逆转录病毒（AIDS） Lysogenic virus/溶菌病毒 （溶菌体） Bacteriophages/噬菌体，importance in the ocean Producing dissolved organic mater (DOM)/溶解有机质 Disease affecting Prokaryotes/原核生物 Smallest and structurally simplest/最小，结构最简单 No nucleus/无核 No organelles bounded