《机电一体化毕业设计(论文)_用微机数控技术改造最大加工直径为400毫米普通车床的横向进给传动系统设计》.doc

南大本科毕业设计任务书 题目：用微机数控技术改造最大加工直径为400毫米普通车床的横向进给传动系统设计 学 院： 南 昌 大 学 姓 名： 专 业： 机电一体化 指导老师： 时 间： 二0一一年三月 摘要 随着科学技术和社会的不断发展，社会对产品多样化的要求日益提高，产品更新换代越来越快，多品种小批量生产比重加大，零件形状越来越复杂，精度越来越高，此外，激烈的市场竞争要求产品研制周期越来越短，传统的加工设备和制造手段已经难于满足这种变化，为了解决这些问题，数控机床就这样应运而生。 数控技术是集，机，电，液及计算机等各项技术为一体的综合技术，数控机床以其精度高，效率高，能适应小批量多种复杂零件加工的特点，在机械加工中得到日益广泛的应用， 在本次设计中，就包括了关于数控技术的基本知识，并且针对本次设计的课题，拟定了一系列的方案，进给系统的总体方案，数控车床进给传动系统的机械部分，以及数控系统的硬件分析和设计。 关键字：步进电机 数控设计? 进给系统? 滚珠丝杠?单片机 Abstract Along with science and technology and the development of society, the society for increasing product diversification requirements, product update more and more quick, many varieties small batch production increased, parts shape proportion of more and more complicated, the accuracy is higher and higher, in addition, the fierce market competition requires shorter product development cycles, the traditional processing equipment and manufacturing technique has been difficult to meet this change, in order to solve these problems, nc machine tools so arises at the historic moment. Numerical control technology is the collection, machine, electricity, liquid and computer etc various technique is a body comprehensive technology, nc machine tools to its high accuracy, high efficiency and can adapt small batch various complex parts processing the features in machining the get increasingly widely In this design, including about the basic knowledge of numerical control technology in the design, and the topic, drew up a series of solutions, feeding system, overall scheme of the CNC lathe into give transmission system, and the mechanical parts of the CNC system hardware analysis and design. Key word: Stepping motor The number controls to design??? the system of enters??? roll the bead in silk microcontroller 目录 摘要…………………………………………………………2 Abstract……………………………………………………...2 第一章：绪论……………………………………………….4 1数控机床的概念，组成，特点…………………..4 2数控机床的发展趋势与现状……………………..5 3设计的内容与方法.............