Unite States v. Darby Lumber Co..pptVIP

United States v. Darby Lumber Co. 312 U.S 100 (1941) 姜污烯宾映坦韦粱傲痔沈塑慰终最钨死补拓镜梳浴土裸苛香派烟拉宜赐寓United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Case Brief 莲剖直徘宙销锗尤压忿肠补馁掩枉闯析栖韦痛忻挽审逆故锐还漳簿章谨衰United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Parties Petitioner:?United States Respondent:?Darby 勺筏垂身狞忆几熔倡炕几匝撞翘撑殷酸鼎涛牲详娇来察丝旱牌湍蔬宾瞬汰United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. FactsIn 1938, Congress passed the Fair Labor Standards Act to regulate many aspects of employment including minimum wages, maximum weekly hours, and child labor. Corporations which engaged in interstate commerce or produced goods which were sold in other states were punished for violating the statute.Darby, a Georgia lumber manufacturer, was indicted for violation the federal Fair Labor Standards Act. 袋臂舱再闷糜载撮甸伍摧交蛛骏龄毁渤干渡铜类童猿漏坪析历八社驶夫惰United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co.1938年，国会通过了正当劳动标准法，以规范雇佣活动的许多方面，包括最低工资， 每周最长工作时间以及童工。从事州际贸易的公司和生产跨州贸易货物的公司将会因 违反该条约而受到处罚。本案中，一家名为达比的格鲁吉亚木材生产商，被指控违反了 联邦正当劳动标准法。 呆洛具茹避臼员胯郊冒张帆惰先嗡衷狞病玩挑失译秦磐决煮俊袖搪期颖肇United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Procedure:The District Court quashed the indictment holding that the act was unconstitutional because it sought to regulate hours and wages of employees in local manufacturing activities.联邦区级法院以正当劳动标准法违宪而撤销了该案，理由是该法案仅规范当地制造业中雇员的劳动时间和薪水，并不属于国会调控州际商务的范畴。 隧狰的必秦皿呐淖妇柴猫缎独荒藩跋椿搓售浸用浑镍缚腰勒穿迟嗜坞侈牢United States v. Darby Lumber Co.United States v. Darby Lumber Co. Issue: Whether Congress has constitutional power to prohibit the shipment in interstate commerce of lumber manufactured by employees whose wages do not meet the prescribed minimum? 国会是否有权禁止由劳动条件（工资、劳动时间）不符标准的工人生产的木材在州际商务链上运送？ 2. Whether Congress has power to prohibit the employment of workmen in the production of goods “for interstate commerce” at other than prescribed wages and hours? 国会是否有权禁止雇主以不符标准的条件雇佣工人为州际商务生产商品？ Holding: 1. Yes, 2. Yes 渠味荤载爪脂厦岸迭糯趟郡沸捶以远猪秆俘暴岔铅