基于单片机病房呼叫系统..docVIP

摘 要 本文是基于51系列的单片机设计的病房呼叫系统。在该设计中每个病房都有一个按键，当患者有需要的时候，按下按键，此时，值班室的系统板上会显示此患者的床位号，此时，值班室的护士会看到哪个病房的患者又需要，然后护士按下“响应”键取消当前呼叫。 在这个瞬息万变、竞争激烈的时代，选择一个优越的工具往往能提升企业在这个市场上的竞争力。尤其医院的竞争越来越激烈，商业医院的生存是第一位的，提升档次和服务质量迫在眉睫，陪护问题一直是医患矛盾的主体，也是长期困扰卫生系统服务质量的大问题，使用病房呼叫系统，方便病人更快找到医生，以节约病人的宝贵时间。系统主要用于医院、门疹、养老院等场所。可大大降低护理成本，增强护理的及时性和有效性，而且无需布线、安装极其简便。以前当病人需要服务时就不得不亲自到值班室去叫。安装该呼叫系统后，在病人与护士之间架起一座及时沟通的桥梁 。使用呼叫服务系统可在减少护理人员的同时，保证病员随时能够得到服务，让每个病人及时得到最佳护。 该系统就能够满足这个要求，且实际意义在于能够为医院提供一个成本低、不复杂、生产和安装方便的简单快捷系统。 关键词 单片机，点阵，LED显示，呼叫系统  Abstract The design of the system is called system 51 series single-chip design based on the ward. In the design of each unit has a key, when a patient needs, press the button, at this time, the system board duty room will display the patient bed number, at this time, duty room nurses will see which ward patients and nurses, and then press the response button to cancel the call. Vary from minute to minute, in this era of fierce competition, select a superior to lane often promote the enterprise in the market competitiveness. In particular, the hospital of the increasingly fierce competition, commercial hospital survival is the first, enhance the level and quality of service has been imminent, the subject of the doctor-patient contradiction, is also a big problem of quality of service long-term health systems, the use of ward call system, convenient for the patients to find doctors, in order to save the time of patients. The system is mainly used for places of hospitals, clinics, nursing homes. Can greatly reduce the cost of-nursing care, enhance the timeliness and effectiveness, and no wiring, installation is very simple. When patients need services will have to personally to the duty room to call. The installation of the call system, set up a communication-bridge between patients and nurses. Use the call service system can reduce the-nursing staff at the same time, to ensure the patient can get the service, let every-patient to be the best support