《毕业设计(论文)－某市FYJ高层商住(综合)大厦10KV配电房设计》.doc

河南机电高等专科学校 毕业设计论文 论文题目：某市“FYJ”高层商住（综合）大厦10kV配电房设计 系 部： 电气工程系 专 业： 供用电技术 班 级： 2004级041班 学生姓名： 学 号： 0432131 指导教师： 2007年 06月 10日  摘要 本设计针对“FYJ”高层商住综合大厦供电配电系统设计的要求，首先对大厦的功能设计进行总体分析，接着对负荷，短路电流，无功功率补偿等进行了计算，对主要的电气设备进行了保护，对变压器进行了瓦斯保护和电流速断保护，对防雷接地进行了设计，最后对电力行业的发展进行了展望。 “FYJ”高层商住综合大厦中住宅用电负荷—三级，群楼取照明负荷—三级，群楼一般动力负荷—三级，客梯、扶梯、消防泵、楼梯照明，事故照明重要负荷—一级。采用标幺制法进行短路计算，采用10kV电压等级作供电源，低压配电系统采用380/220V电压等级，即电压选择为10KV/0.38KV/0.22KV,采用一路10KV专用架空线路作为主电源，选用一台环氧树脂浇铸变压器出线,柴油发电机作为第二电源, 瓦斯保护和电流速断保护相配合构成完整的变压器保护，大厦过电压保护装置选择氧化锌（ZnO）避雷器，采用TN-S接地形式，接地保护线PE与中性线（工作接地）严格分开，只在配电房连接并接地。这些构成了完整的大厦供电配电系统设计。 关键词：短路电流，输电线路，变压器，避雷器 Abstract This design aims at FYJ a high company to live comprehensive the mansion power supply go together with a request that give or get an electric shock systems design, first to the function design of mansion carry on the presidents analysis, immediately after to the burden, short-circuit electric current, without achievement power compensate etc. carried on a calculation, to the main electricity equipments carried on a protection, to the transformer carried on gas protection and electric current soon break a protection, connect ground to carry on a design towards defending thunder, finally to the development of electric power profession carried on an outlook. The FYJ high company live comprehensive the residence in the mansion use electricity to carry-x-rated, the cluster building takes illuminate to carry-x-rated, cluster the building is general motive burden-x-rated, guest steps, hand ladder, fire fight pump, stairs illuminate, the trouble illuminate important burden-one class.The adoption mark Mao method for making carry on short circuit calculation, adopt the 10 kV electric voltage grade to make a power supply source, the low pressure goes together with electricity system to adopt the electric voltage grade of the 380/220 V, namely the electric voltage choose for the 10 KV/0.38 KV/0.22 KVand adopt all the way the 10