必修4 mdule1 module 2课文知识点.docVIP

专题：Module 1Life in the Future 课前笑一笑： 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。 Although English hurts me thousand of times, but I still treat it as my first love! 重点单词： alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的crime n. 罪；罪行 prediction n. 预测risky adj. 危险的；冒险的 resource n. 资源（常作复数）material n. 材料 rely adj. 依靠；依赖load vt. 装；转载 arrest vt. 逮捕；拘留criminal n. 犯人；罪犯 fire vt. 开火；启动limit n. 范围（常作复数） command n. 命令；指令recreation n. 消遣；娱乐 charge n. 费用；价钱power vt. 供给动力 switch n. 开关 vi. 交换disability n. 残疾；失去能力 attach vt. 系；连接optimistic adj. 乐观的 definitely adv. 无疑地；确定地eventually adv. 最后；最终 predict vt. 语言；预料shape vt. 造成、、、形状 重点短语： place an order 订购as well 也in progress 在进行中 rely on 依靠get ride of 除掉；处理掉free of charge 免费use up 用完for a start 首先throw away 扔掉for sure 肯定地carry out 执行；实施come true 实现 look out 小心；当心 on the way out 即将过时/被淘汰 be attached to 系在、、、上；迷恋课文考点： No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. 谁也说不准，并且预测也是件冒险的事。 ①For sure (=for certain ) 确实；肯定地② be/feel sure of oneself 对自己有信心 that 从句 of/about sth. ③肯定；确信be sure + of/about sth./ doing sth. ④弄清；查明白 make sure to do that 从句 ⑤make a prediction/predictions 做出预测 2、In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources run out.在未来，爱护环境将变得很重要，因为地球的自然资源濒临枯竭。 ①辨析: run out run out of 易混词组 辨析 用法 例句 run out 用完；用光 vi. 动词短语，主语一般物 Our supplies soon run out. run out of（use up） 用完 vt. 动词短语，主语一般人 The truck has run out of gas. 例句：She has run out of her money and her patience is running out. 她已经把她的钱花光了，并且她也越来越没有耐心了。 ②相关短语： run after 追捕run into sb./sth. 遇到某人run for 竞选 run across 偶然遇到 run away 逃走 试一试： We were cut off from the outside world by the sudden flood; what’s worse, our food. A. was run outB. was running outC. has run out of D. has been run out 3、We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.我们也将不得不更多地依赖替代性能源，例如太阳能和风能。 rely on 依靠；依赖；信任；指望reliable adj. 可信赖的 rely on sb. to do /doing s