跨文化英语复习提纲.doc

《跨文化交际》复习提纲 1. Intercultural communication competence involves being able to communicate efficiently and effectively with people from other cultures, to achieve mutual understanding and to gain better cooperation. 2. In order to make effective cross-cultural communication, people should not only know the differences of a foreign language in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, but should also know the pragmatic rules that govern the language. 3. People in Asia, Africa and Europe interacted with each other through “ Silk Road” in Chinese history. 4. Edward Hall is considered as the father of IC with his publication “The Silent Language” in1959 and his many other books. 5. Intercultural Communication, as a relatively newly developed discipline, started in America in 1960s. 6. Intercultural Communication is of a multi-disciplinary nature. It has direct or indirect relationship with the development of its neighboring disciplines. 7. It is more important to know “how to say” than “ what to say” in intercultural communication. 8. It is often thought that people can communicate with foreigners effectively if they have listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities in a foreign language. 9. All the components of culture are interrelated, and the change of one aspect of culture will certainly bring about changes in other aspects as well. 10. Both communication and culture are dynamic, they are not static. 1。跨文化交际能力包括能够有效地和有效地与来自其他文化的人交流,达到相互了解和获得更好的合作。2。为了使有效的跨文化交际,人们不应该只知道一门外语的发音的差异,词汇和语法,但也应该知道务实管理的语言规则。3。人们在亚洲,非洲和欧洲相互交流中国历史上通过“丝绸之路”。4。爱德华。霍尔IC的父亲被认为是与他的出版“无声语言”陈辞和他的其他书籍。5。跨文化沟通,作为一个相对较新开发的纪律,在1960年代开始在美国。6。跨文化交际是一个多学科的性质,直接或间接与相邻学科的发展之间的关系。7。更重要的是知道“怎么说”比“说什么”在跨文化沟通。8。人们通常被认为可以有效地与外国人沟通如果他们听、说、读、写能力的一门外语。9。文化的所有组件都是相互关联的,和文化的一个方面的变化肯定会带来其他方面的变化。10。两种通信和文化是动态的,不是静态的。–context communication nations, more information can be obtained from contexts, while the people from English-speaking countries belong to low –context communication nations, more information