选修七 Unit 2 -Grammar[课件].ppt

. My mother was alarmed when I had my hair coloured purple. 不定式语法? 不定式的时态和语态 不定式有时态和语态的变化，时态共四种，即一般式、完成式、进行式和完成进行式。语态分为主动语态和被动语态，如下表所示。 不定式被动式讲与练 / to have been doing 完成进行式 / to be doing 进行式 to have been done to have done 完成式 to be done to do 一般式 被动语态 主动语态 语态 时态 不定式的主动形式表示被动 1. 在there be结构中。 例如：There is a lot of homework to do． 2. 当不定式的逻辑主语在句中出现时。 例如： I have a letter to type today． Do you have anything to say? (I是to type的逻辑主语) (you是to say的逻辑主语) 4. 在“too…to do; enough…to…”结构中。如： The problem is too difficult to work out ． The ho