影响花生产的气象学因素及对策.docVIP

影响花生产量的气象学因素及对策 花生是我国主要的油料经济作物之一，山东省是花生生产大省，年总产300万t，占全国的1/4；667 m2均产量250 kg，比全国高近50 kg；出口量占全国的70％以上。全省常年种植面积86.67万hm2，仅次于河南省。山东省新泰市是我省花生重点生产地区,又是当地重要的农业经济作物,本文在田间农业气象试验研究的基础之上,对影响花生生育期的气象因子进行了分析,阐述了天气—花生间的关系,并对提高花生产量,更好地开展农业气象服务,防灾减灾,促进农业高质高产提出相应气象服务对策。 Peanut is one of the main oil crops in our country, in shandong province is the largest peanut production, annual output of 3 million t, make up about a quarter of the country; 667 m2 production 250 kg, higher than the national nearly 50 kg; More than 70% of the exports of the country. The province perennial plant area of 866700 hm2, second o