《英文资料-主板开关电源的设计与检测》.doc

毕业设计（论文）中英文文献 题 目 主板开关电源的设计与检测 专 业 名 称 班 级 学 号 学 生 姓 名 指 导 教 师 年 月 日 THE DEVELOPMENT OF SWITCHING POWER At present, switching power supply to small, light weight and high efficiency characteristics are widely used in a variety of computer-driven devices, communications equipment, etc, Almost all the electronic equipment is the rapid development of today’s electronic information industry, an indispensable Power Source. Currently on the market the use of switching power bipolar transistors made of 100khz, 500khz with a power MOSFET made, Although practical, its frequency needs to be improved. The switching losses, it needs high-speed switching computers. However, the switching speed of the increase will be distributed by the circuit inductance and capacitance, or diode stored charge of the generated surge or noise. This will not only affect nearby electronic equipment, will greatly reduce the reliability of power supply itself. Which, with the switch to prevent Kai-closed by the voltage surge occurs, can use RC or LC buffer, while the stored charge from the diode can be used due to current surges such as core made of amorphous magnetic buffer. A typical application of a power supply unit (PSU) is convert utility AC voltage into regulated DC voltage required for electronic equipment. Nowadays in PSU the energy flow is controlled with semiconductors that are continuously switching on an off with high frequency. Such devices are referred to as switch mode power supplies or SMPS. They offer greater efficiency compared with linear supplies because a switch can control energy flow with low losses: when a switch is off, it blocks the flow of voltage and current, can be relatively low in both states. SMPS are also smaller in size and lighter in weight due to the reduced size of passive components and lower heat generation. The industry tended toward miniaturization, advancements in