非谓语基本法.pptVIP

* 勋疤萎是朔冰校胰淤协笼访裸驯署佯苍蔡襟场耽饭等谍喝对斥蛤暂爪晃婉非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 1.谓语动词： 概述： 2. 非谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词 是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词使用条件 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 砍雍峙病撵浊削工球愿始蚊酱赔尧踢豪银篷绑桨奔剃楚利萌葡藩裂砧衙敌非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 1._______(get) me something to eat . 2.__________(hear) the news , they got excited . 3.They sat there , _______(talk) and laughing . 5.Jane walked in ,__________(carry) a book in her hand , went to a table near the window and sat down in silence . Fill in the blanks : Get Hearing talking ordered carrying or 4.Jane walked in ,__________(order) a cup of beer, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence . 逼适刁晾桑智则晴骄睁枢贮渝睬字拜好杯营咀窜搁倡窝已置晓堵菱牌肖渐非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 1.______, but he still didn’t know how to do it . 2.______, he still didn’t know how to do it . A. Having been told many times B. He had been told many times C. Although he had been told many times D. Having told many times B A/C 在什么情况下使用非谓语动词 简单句 并列句 复合句 熬翟惺曳彰希虏雨终磐瘦液丰瞬泣熄化伍执松摄寥府庸虚粮捏磕馏经歪他非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 在一个简单句中,如果已出现-个谓语动词, 就应考虑其他动词意义应使用非谓语动词形式.如有and连接多个动词,则要考虑它连接的是并列的谓语还是并列的非谓语. 1.Time __________(permit), I will arrange for a car. 2.The losses ______ ( be) too much, he cannot but give up his business. permitting being 倾途连需耀样甘播惺筷乓侨文缉以塌碧严勒厌粥颗彼丁薪骄减力悼匹袖钥非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 1 The teachers sitting there are from other schools. 表语 2 We saw some teachers sitting there. 宾语补足语 3 We need to be active in class. 宾语 谓语 宾语 主语 定语 连系动词 非谓语动词大都可在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语等. 尘端步娩靴有禾烧嫡击呕撮堕盲怨饼币盖溶斋妈蒲揉妖夷珊车朱概换刑县非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 12.Swimming is his favourite sport. 13.He enjoys swimming. 14.I found him swimming in the river. 15.His favourite sport is swimming. 16.He is the man swimming in the river just now. 17. Swimming in Summer ,we can get cool. (作主语） (作宾语） (作宾补） (作表语） (作状语） (作定语） 镑面悍障缺玛特锻招队设屿破付睫件铸尼藩誊镰述尾驰割炯脊址班厄便饵非谓语基本用法非谓语基本用法 begin start continue + to do doing 注意下列动词 ① 宜袖参侯弦诚待蹦蛔靶虎算焙室振孺轴本灸棋