《青海丹霞地貌特征与区域对比分析—生物系毕业论文》.docVIP

　 　生命与地理科学学院 本科毕业论文 论 文 题 目: 青海丹霞地貌特征与区域对比分析 论 文 作 者： 学 号：２００９１９１１４０８ 指导教师（职称）：  目 录 1 青海省丹霞地貌概况 3 1. 1 丹霞地貌分布 4 1. 2 丹霞地貌特征 5 1. 3 丹霞地貌成因 6 2 青海省丹霞地貌与南方丹霞的对比 7 2. 1 物质组成上的差异 8 2. 2 成因上及时间上的差异 9 2. 3 形态上的差异 10 3 青海省丹霞地貌价值 11 4 结语 12  青海丹霞地貌特征与区域对比分析 摘要: 中国丹霞地貌属于世界自然遗产。青海丹霞地貌分布广泛，类型丰富，成因独特。本文在总结青海省丹霞地貌分布、成因和特征的基础上与广东丹霞地貌进行对比分析。结果表明：由于自然地理环境和地质演化过程的差异, 中国南北方丹霞地貌在气候条件、形态特征、物质结构、形成条件、发育过程上具有明显的地域分异特点。以青海省为代表的青藏高原区,气候干旱,降水稀少, 是以“方山、奇峰、洞穴、峭壁”为主要特征的，虽然新构造差异性升降和挤压构造运动强烈,但因化学风化和流水侵蚀作用强度较小,发育形成了独具高原特色、形态各异的丹霞地貌景观。以广东省为代表的南方区,气候温暖湿润,是以“方山、石墙、石峰、石柱”为主要特征的，它的构造抬升运动的速度相对于西北区缓慢,强烈的化学风化和流水侵蚀切割作用成为塑造丹霞地貌形态的主要外营力,发育形成了丹崖赤壁等丹霞地貌景观。 关键词: 丹霞地貌; 区域对比; 青海省. Abstract: China danxia physiognomy belongs to the world natural heritage. Danxia landform are widely distributed in qinghai, type is rich, unique. Based on the summary of danxia landform of qinghai province distribution, causes and characteristics on the basis of comparing with guangdong danxia landform analysis. Results show that because of the difference of natural geographical environment and the geological evolution process, the north and the south of China danxia landform in the climatic conditions, morphological characteristics, physical structure, the formation conditions, the development process has obvious regional differentiation characteristics of. In qinghai province as a representative of the qinghai-tibet plateau, dry climate, scarce precipitation, is based on the table mountain, mountain peaks, caves and cliff as the main characteristics, while the neotectonic movements and extruding tectonic movement strong, but because of the intensity of chemical weathering and water erosion effect is small, development has formed the unique plateau characteristics and forms of the danxia landform landscape. Represented by guangdong province in southern district, warm wet weather, is the