Book1Unit4Earthquake学案(第2课时)..docVIP

Book 1 Unit 4 Earthquake Period Two Language Study（I） 学习目标 掌握并运用下列单词和短语的用法： burst, ruin, shock, injure, trap, right away, at an end, a number of 重点难点 重点单词短语的掌握；重点单词短语的运用。 新知预习 1. 复述课文 2. 翻译下列单词或短语 1) 立刻，马上______________ 2) 结束；终结____________ 3) 掘出；发现_______________ 4) 失去希望_______________ 5) 仿佛；好像______________ 6) 严重受损；破败不堪____________ 7) 许多，大量的___________ 8) 数以万计的______________ 9) 以……为自豪_________________ 探究学习【探究1】 重点词汇 1.right away (P25, L1) Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. (译)__________________________________ 【例释】1) She knew the answer right away. 2) He is ill; you should call in the doctor right away. 【归纳】right away ____________ 【拓展】at once 立刻；马上 right off立刻；马上 【运用】1) I want to get it typed __________(立刻), please. Neither man is going right away. (译) _______________________ 2. burst(burst, burst) (P26, L7) In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. (译) ______________________________________。【例释】1) The football burst. 2) Her door was burst open, and Mrs. Page burst in. 【归纳】burst vt.﹠vi. ____________________ burst in ___________________ burst open ________________ 【拓展】burst into tears /laughter=burst out crying/ laughing 突然大哭/大笑起来 burst into flames 突然着火；燃烧起来 a burst of 一阵…… 【运用】根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 After that, he________________(突然大哭起来). 2) The boy _________(弄破) all the balloons with a pin(针). 3) There came _____________________(一阵笑声). 3. ruin (P26, L14 ) In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. (译)______________________________________。 【例释】1) 476 AD saw the ruin of Roman Empire. Their friendship was in ruins/was ruined. Qinghua University is next to the Ruins of the Old Summer Palace. 【归纳】 ruin vt. vi . _______________ n. ___________________ 【拓展】 ruined adj. 破败不堪的（用于名词作做定语） in ruins严重受损；破败不堪 【运用】根据提示完成句子。 1) The village （变成了废墟）after the war. 2)