七年级英语册(人教新目标版)基础知识必背手册 09.docVIP

Unit9 My favorite subject is science. 10. have + 学科：上某一学科的课。= have a / an +学科+ class / lesson have English 上英语课 have a class / lesson 上课 have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭 have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 have a school trip 开展校外活动 have a party 举行派对；举办聚会 11. for + 一段时间：表（某个动作）持续了多长时间。 提问：how long来源:中_学_学_科_网Z_x_x_k_.COM来源:中|学|学|科|网Z|x|x|k|.COM I play with him for two hours. 我和他玩了两个小时。 How long do you play with him? 12. Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗？ 13. on weekends在周末 = at the weekend on weekdays 在工作日 14. I think it’s very interesting. 我认为这非常有趣。 I don’t think it’s interesting. 我认为这没有趣。 15. that’s for sure 的确如此 16. after that 那以后= then 17. difficult but interesting 困难但有趣 easy and interesting 简单而有趣 用法集萃 1. 辨析speak，say, talk, tell 1) speak“说”,“讲话”。强调说的能力。 ①作及物动词，只能接某种语言作宾语：speak + 语言 “说某种语言”。 ②作不及物动词，“讲话，发言” She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言。[来源:Zxxk.Com] 2)say“说”，后面跟说的内容。 I can say ABC.我会说ABC. say hello to sb.向某人问好。 say sorry to sb.向某人道歉。 say it in English用英语说（它）。 3)talk“谈论，交谈”。 ①talk to sb.对某人说话 ② talk with sb同某人交谈 ③ talk about/on… 谈论…… 4) tell“告诉，讲述”。 ① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 ② tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事[来源:Zxxk.Com] ③ tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 ④ tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell the truth讲实话 2. for 的用法： 表示原因： Thank you for …(than k you for your help = thanks for helping me.) My mother buys a yellow sweater for me for I like yellow. 表示目的：ask ab for sth 像某人要某物 为，给： buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 对于…而言： for breakfast / for me/ for boys Soccer is nor easy for me. For+money I have a skirt for 10 dollars. For+时间段 I have an art lesson for two hours. 3. have 用法： 有： Do you have a soccer ball? 吃，喝: For breakfast, I have an egg , some milk and bread. 举行，安排：When do you have the School Day? 上…课： I have P.E on Friday afternoon. 4. fun(adj) 有趣的，滑稽的，搞笑的 The art lesson is very fun. fun(n)有趣的人，有意思的人，之前可搭配