文j献翻译1.docVIP

本科生毕业设计外文文献译文 译文题目：Transparency and Anti-corruption 透明度和反腐败 学 院： 公共管理学院 系 公共管理学系 专 业： 行政管理 班 级： 双学位101班 学 号： 姓 名： 指导教师： 填表日期： 2012 年 5 月 31 日 透明度和反腐败 Transparency and Anti-corruption 原文来源：联合国全球契约网/aboutthegc/thetenprinciples/anti-corruption.html 透明度和反腐败 On 24 June 2004, during the UN Global Compact Leaders Summit it was announced that the UN Global Compact henceforth includes a tenth principle against corruption. 2004年6月24日，联合国全球契约领导人峰会期间宣布，今后联合国全球契约包含了反腐败的第十项原则。 This was adopted after extensive consultations and all participants yielded overwhelming expressions of support, sending a strong worldwide signal that the private sector shares responsibility for the challenges of eliminating corruption.这是通过广泛的协商后，所有参与者都取得了压倒性的支持表达，发出了一个强烈的全球信号，私营部门的责任消除腐败的挑战股份。 It also demonstrated a new willingness in the business community to play its part in the fight against corruption.它也表现出了新商界愿意发挥其在反腐败斗争的一部分。 Principle 10: Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery.原则10：“企业应反腐败工作在各种形式，包括敲诈勒索和行贿受贿。” Corruption is now recognized to be one of the worlds greatest challenges.腐败是目前公认是世界上最大的挑战之一。 It is a major hindrance to sustainable development, with a disproportionate impact on poor communities and is corrosive on the very fabric of society.这是一个可持续发展的主要障碍，对贫困社区的不成比例的影响和社会结构的腐蚀。 The impact on the private sector is also considerable - it impedes economic growth, distorts competition and represents serious legal and reputational risks.对私营部门的影响也是相当可观的 - 它阻碍了经济增长，扭曲了竞争，并表示严重的法律和声誉风险。 Corruption is also very costly for business, with the extra financial burden estimated to add 10% or more to the costs of doing business in many parts of the world.腐败也是非常昂贵的业务，预计增加10％以上，在世界许多地区开展业务的成本与额外的财政负担。 The World Bank has stated that bribery has become a $1 trillion industry.世界银行指出，“