去鱼鳞机机械结构设计（CAD图纸全套）.doc

买文档送CAD图纸，QQ 摘 要 为了对去鱼鳞机进行研究，对该机主要部件和机构进行系统地设计计算和理论探讨。去鱼鳞机总体结构设计：总体结构分为传动装置，除鱼鳞装置。整机结构主要由机器、底座、减速器、传动齿轮、圆辊等组件构成。该去鱼鳞机是根据市场需求而设计的一种操作简单、维修方便、效率高、自动化程度较高的设备。由于齿轮工作可靠，传动比稳定，传动效率高，因此本产品主动传动采用齿轮传动，多级齿轮传动系统，产生不同速比，上下毛刷速度不同，将鱼鳞刮除。由电动机产生动力通过减速器和齿轮将需要的动力传递到圆辊上，从而带动整个装置运动。 由于本课题主要研究鳞部分，检测、上料、运输机构不做详细分析。在这里只做简单阐述：首先让鱼通过运输传感检测系统，根据鱼的大小分类运送，数据反馈到去鱼鳞机的上辊升降设备上，进行调节，再通过上料机构输送鱼到鱼箱，然后通过3根圆辊（带有类似毛刷一样）互相摩擦，可以根据鱼体大小调节上辊的升降，上辊作为辅助，上下辊挤压鱼体，在下辊转动时，带动鱼进入双辊内，通过辊刷挤压摩擦将鱼鳞去除；除鳞完成后，开启水管，进行鱼的清洗，使鱼鳞和鱼分隔开，鱼箱底部带有过滤器，利用输送装置方便对鱼的收取还有对鱼鳞的回收利用。 关键词： 去鱼鳞机；结构设计；摩擦；鳞 Abstract In order to study on the machine design in addition to scale, calculation and theoretical analysis of the main components and mechanism system. In addition to the overall structure design: scale machine consists of driving device, in addition to scale device. The structure of the machine is composed of machine, base, reducer, transmission gear and roller. The fish scale remover is designed according to the requirements of the market, a simple operation, convenient maintenance, high efficiency, high degree of automation equipment. Due to the reliable working gear, transmission ratio stable, high transmission efficiency, so this product is driving the gear transmission, multistage gear transmission system, resulting in different speed ratios, brush with different speed, scraping scales. Powered by the motor through the reducer and the gear will need to pass the power to the roller, thereby driving the whole device movement. 由于本课题主要研究除鳞部分，检测、上料、运输机构不做详细分析。在这里只做简单阐述：首先让鱼通过运输传感检测系统，根据鱼的大小分类运送，数据反馈到除鱼鳞机的上辊升降设备上，进行调节，再通过上料机构输送鱼到鱼箱，然后通过3根圆辊（带有类似毛刷一样）互相摩擦，可以根据鱼体大小调节上辊的升降，上辊作为辅助，上下辊挤压鱼体，在下辊转动时，带动鱼进入双辊内，通过辊刷挤压摩擦将鱼鳞去除；除鳞完成后，开启水管，进行鱼的清洗，使鱼鳞和鱼分隔开，鱼箱底部带有过滤器，利用输送装置方便对鱼的收取还有对鱼鳞的回收利用。As the main part of the research except the scale, the detection, feeding and transportation mechanism is not analyzed in detail. Only briefly here: first,the fish through the transport sensing system, transport classification according to the size of the fish,