国际法条约和其他法律渊源对於使用武力设立了很多限制.pptVIP

Treaties and other sources of IL impose so many restrictions on use of force that it is generally illegal 國際法條約和其他法律淵源對於使用武力設立了很多限制, 在一般情況下使用武力是不合法的 Most armed conflicts are now civil and not international wars 大部分武裝衝突是國內而不是國際戰爭 St. Augustine (4th C.) set out doctrine of just wars聖奧斯丁﹝四世紀﹞主張正義戰爭論1. Just war waged against party that has caused injury and refuses to make amends正義戰爭反擊造成了傷害和拒絕改正的一方2. Just war is to only be punitive; when wrong is righted, war must end正義戰爭只是懲罰性的，當錯誤得到糾正，戰爭必須停止St. Thomas Acquinas (13th C.) held that is wrongdoer, not wrongdoing that is to punished托马斯·阿奎那﹝