人教新课标book3 unit4知识点.ppt

* Astronomy: the science of the stars Book3 unit4 1.________________抚养，提出 2.________________请吧 3.________________偶然地，无意地 4.________________盯着看，凝视 5.________________与此相反；正相反 6.________________冒险 7.________________导致，做出解释 8.________________衣衫褴褛 9.________________关于，至于 10. _______________立即、当场 11. _______________解释、占……的比例 bring up go ahead by accident stare at on the contrary take a chance account for in rags as for on the spot account for 1.__________________及时，终于 2.__________________下蛋 3.__________________产生，分娩 4.__________________轮到某人，接着 5.__________________阻止，制止 6.__________________既然 7.__________________突发，爆发 8. _________________感到高兴；感到振奋 9._______________密切注视，当心，提防 in time lay eggs give birth to in ones turn prevent...from now that break out cheer up watch out for In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun.在太阳系,八颗行星围绕着太阳旋转。 * solar system 太阳系 system n. 系统；体系；制度 the railway system __________; the computer system ____________ the banking system __________; the system of education ________; 1.However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.然而，一种普遍为人们所接受的理论是：宇宙起源于一次大爆炸，这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。 1）in all directions = in every direction 朝四面八方 in the direction of… 朝……方向 Eg: ______________________________________________. 鸟儿们朝四面八方飞走了。 Tom went off ____________________________________. (朝学校大门的方向。) 铁路系统 电脑系统 银行系统 教育系统 The birds flew away in all directions in the direction of the school gate 2. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.地球（开始）变得激烈动荡，不知道这个固体是否会继续存在下去。 * violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;暴力的 adv.猛烈地;激烈地；__________ n. 暴力___________ a violent film ___________________; violent storm /earthquake ______________________ 3.They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.它们最终产生了碳，氮气，水蒸气和其他多种气体，从而形成了地球大气层 * in t