主语从句超全汇编.ppt

4.用在动词leave, put, discuss, doubt , wonder后。 5.与or not (直接连用）是否，会不会。 Please tell me whether or not you agree with him. 6.与or no (直接连用）总之，无论如何，不论是否 I dont know whether or no he is well. 7.与no matter 连用，不论是否。 No matter whether it rains or not it doesnt concern me. 8.引导让步状语从句 whether引导的主语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句尾。if引导的主语从句只能放在句尾，前面要用it作形式主语。二者只起连接作用，在从句中不做成分。 Its doubtful if /whether this painting is a Picasso. 【巩固练习】用whether或if填空。 (1) It doesn’t matter ___________ he will come or not. (2) ________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (3) It was doubtful ___________ Tom really saw Sharon. (4) ________ Tom really saw Sharon was doubtful. whether / if Whether whether / if Whether 三.wh-类连接代词引导的主语从句。连接代词引导主语从句时，在句中既起连接作用，又再从句中充当主语，宾语。表语或定语。 What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water … Who will take part in the meeting has not been decided. Whoever breaks the law will be punished. Which student will win the first is uncertain. 也是引导名词从句的易混点） 　 连接词 词义 在句中所 例句 作成分 连 接 代 词who/ 主，宾，表 whom/宾语 which/ whose/定 what 原疑问代词的意义；what更常表示：the thing that / the …that 所……的东西/…… 主语、宾语、表语、定语 ①Pay attention to what the teacher said. ②Who kept the door open all night was unknown. whoever/ whomever / which- ever/ whatever 无论谁/ 无论哪个(些)/无论什么 主语、宾语、表语、定语 ①Whoever breaks the law will be punished. ②You can take whichever book you like. ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.A. ThatB. WhyC. What D. How 2. ___we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather .A IfB WhetherC ThatD Where 3.___ is known to us all is that America is a developed country____the First World. Which; belong tob. As, belonged to c. What; belonging tod. It; belonging to 4. It’s known to us all ___ a form of energy . A. water isB. that water isC. is waterD. that water to 5. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning gray.A. whether B. that C. whatD. when 6.What I say and think ___ none of your business. A. isB. areC. hasD have 四.连接副词引导的主语从句。when/wher