高一英语 高效课堂 B3M1预习学案 Europe 外研版.doc

黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语 高效课堂 B3M1预习学案 Europe（1） 外研版 一、单元目标 重点 词汇 across, ancient, architect, continental, face(v), govern, influence, locate, opposite, range, situated, symbol, sculpture，sign on the coast 指在离海面附近的陆地上work on “致力于；从事” of all time 有史以来；自古以来；从未有过 off the coast 指离陆地不远的海面上in the south of在……的南部 be famous for因……而著名last for 延续；持续 be known as 以……闻名ever since 自此，自从……一直 refer to 指……，查阅in terms of 谈到…… have control over对……加以控制little by little逐渐地 compare with/to 与……比较because of 因为，由于 on the other hand另一方面，反过来一说 重点 句型 表示方位的句型 Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean. Portugal is to the west of Spain. Barcelona is on the northeast coast of Spain sp（someplace）. is situated/located in/on/to＋sp. Whereabouts is that? How big is the European Union compared with China? The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people.… 交 际 项 目 语 法 项 目 1.被动语态的一般式和过去式(Passive Voice:：present and past forms) 2.主谓一致（Subject and Verb agreement）） 二、课文详解 知识要点 1. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. 英国位于欧洲西北部大陆海岸线附近。 【辨析】off the coast 与on the coast on the coast 指在离海面附近的陆地上 off the coast 指离陆地不远的海面上 I once stayed in a town on the south coast of England. 我曾在英格兰南海岸的一座城市里住过。 He died in a shipwreck off the south coast. 他丧生于南部一带的一次海难。 1. off prep.＆adv．离开，分开 （1）prep. The hall rolled off the table．球从桌上滚落 Keep off the grass．勿践踏草地 He entered a big house off the high street. 他进入了一所离大街不远的大房子。 The ship sank off Cape Horn. 这艘轮船在合恩角外沉没了 （2）adv. The town is still five miles off%amaN． 那小镇尚在五英里之外－ We are still some way off. 我们仍有一段距离（如距目的地）要走 Please tell them that the meeting is olf 请告诉他们会议已经取消了。 〔常用短语〕 take sth. off sth. 扣除，减去 fall off 跌落 knock sth. off sth．把某物从另一物上．放掉 wipe sth. off sth． 把某物从另一物上擦掉 along the coast 沿着海岸 The British Isles are a group of islands that lies off the west